Withholding resuscitation

Pearls

  • Signs of obvious death: 
    • Rigor mortis and/or dependent lividity 
    • Decomposition 
    • Decapitation 
    • Incineration 
    • Obviously mortal wounds resulted from severe trauma with obvious signs of organ destruction. 
  • Patient submersion great than 20 minutes from the time the patient was witnessed going underwater or from arrival of first public safety entity until the patient is in a position for effective resuscitative efforts to begin. 
  • Fetal death with a fetus < 20 weeks by best age determination available at scene; consider products of conception and does not require time of death. Fetal death < 20 weeks may be documented on mother’s ePCR. If > 20 weeks, then create a separate ePCR. 
  • Valid DNR
  • Injuries Incompatible with life